Trip Report
Absaroka-Beartooth Wilderness, Montana — the trip that started it all
Montana. August 2014. We flew into Bozeman without a fully formed plan and left a few days later having learned more about our limits — and our appetites — than we bargained for. The Beaten Path cuts through the Absaroka-Beartooth Wilderness from the Clarks Fork trailhead in the southwest to East Rosebud Lake in the northeast: 26 miles of high alpine lakes, open tundra, rushing creek crossings, and some of the most dramatic canyon scenery in the northern Rockies. We had no idea what we were getting into, and that was most of the point.
Before the trailhead, there was Bozeman — which meant a stop at REI to fill gaps in the gear list and a swing through the downtown co-op for food. That's where we found the salmon candy: a glazed, cured salmon product sitting in the cooler that looked like the greatest backcountry snack ever conceived. It was, in fact, amazing. It was also, in hindsight, perhaps the most aromatic thing you could carry into grizzly country. These lessons are earned, not taught. From Bozeman we drove south toward Red Lodge with a lunch stop in Livingston at Mark's In & Out — no-frills, completely unpretentious, and genuinely one of the best burger-and-malt combinations I've encountered anywhere. If you're passing through, stop.
Red Lodge is exactly what a small Montana mountain town should be: a main street of bars and outfitters, the Beartooth Highway climbing dramatically out of town toward the Wyoming border, and a laid-back pace that makes it easy to linger. We stayed at the Red Lodge Inn, then owned by a Minnesota couple whose version of hospitality included cold beers waiting in the cooler by the front door. That's the kind of thing you remember. That evening we walked down to the Sylvan Peak Mountain Shop, picked up a trail map, and got some pointed advice about what we were actually getting ourselves into. Their recommendation was unambiguous: run it south to north, Clarks Fork to East Rosebud.
Which immediately created a logistics problem. One rental car. Two trailheads. Three-plus hours of driving between them, over the Beartooth Pass. Fortunately, the woman at the Inn's front desk had an entrepreneurial streak — for $150, she'd drive us over the pass to the Clarks Fork trailhead and leave our car at East Rosebud for pickup at the finish. Given the distance, it was a genuine bargain and we said yes without hesitation. The next morning she delivered us to the trailhead around 10 or 11 a.m., waved us off, and just like that, we were on our own.
We were, as first-timers tend to be, significantly overpacked. North of sixty pounds each, including — and this bears documenting — seven pounds of summer sausage. I still wonder what we were thinking. The trail opens gently past Kersey Lake, following the drainage through the trees before the terrain starts to assert itself. We made good time, calling out "hey bear" at regular intervals through the forest, staying cheerful and vocal as grizzly country demands. The trail steepens around Russell Lake, switchbacks cutting upward through granite before Ouzel Lake comes into view beneath sheer cliffs that frame it like something from a painting. We forded the cascades of Russell Creek and, in the early evening, found a quiet unnamed lake on the far side that felt like it had been set aside just for us. Nine miles, roughly 1,800 feet of climbing, sixty-pound packs. We cooked freeze-dried chili mac, called it a hearty dinner, and were asleep before dark.
Day two started with a steep climp and still heavy packs. The trail moves above treeline quickly, crossing a series of alpine lakes ringed with lupine and summer wildflowers — vivid purples, magentas and yellows against gray granite and a blue sky that only shows up at elevation. Then, in August, snowfields. Actual snowfields, the stubborn remnants of a winter that doesn't fully release its grip up here. We crossed them without incident and climbed steadily toward Fossil Lake at approximately 10,200 feet, the high point of the route. We stopped there for lunch as clouds thickened overhead and a light rain began to fall. That's where the salmon candy made its backcountry debut. It was excellent — genuinely. It also left a certain presence on the hands. In grizzly country. We ate it anyway, glancing at the granite peaks disappearing into the mist, amused and only mildly concerned.
From Fossil Lake the trail tips downhhill toward the east drainage, but "downhill" is a relative term in the Beartooths. Camp that night was at Dewey Lake, where we had our first real encounter with other humans on the trip. The lake draws a small crowd for good reason — several camps were already spread around the shore, likely drawn by what looked like serious fishing and impecable views. Our site had the best view: Mount Dewey and Summit Mountain rising above the water at over 11,000 feet, their peaks reflected in the flat gray surface of the lake. We tried our hand at fishing and came up empty. Light rain moved in as evening arrived and we settled into the tents without complaint.
The third day along East Rosebud Creek is the one you carry with you. The drainage descends through a string of countless cascades and lakes — Twin Outlets with its impossibly clear water, Duggan Lake, Lake of the Falls — all connected by rushing water, cascades and steep falls that turn the miles into something closer to a highlight reel. Impasse Falls is the showpiece: a long, dramatic plunge down open slickrock that you hear long before you see it. Somewhere in the drainage we were flagged down by a forest ranger with a pointed interest in how thoroughly we were burying our personal business in the backcountry. Leave no trace princibles are in full force here - as they should be. She had follow-up questions. We answered them honestly and moved on. We scouted a camp at Rainbow Lake but nothing felt quite right, so we pressed on to Rimrock — and were glad we did. The site we found was as good as any on the trip: close to the water; maybe a little closer than permitted, but, hey, it's the backcountry. Peaks visible from the tent door and the kind of quiet that's hard to find anywhere else. We built a fire, cooked our last camp meal, and let the evening take its time.
The final push from Rimrock to East Rosebud drops through steep canyon country, walls of granite closing in on both sides as the creek picks up speed below. One last swim at Elk Lake — cold, clear, and earned. Then the trailhead, the rental car waiting exactly where it was supposed to be, and a certain mild disbelief that it was actually over. Twenty-six miles. Three nights out. We were hungry in the way that only happens after a few days of real effort.
We drove to the Grizzly Bar in Roscoe for cold beers and a burger that was, by any reasonable measure, improbably large. That night in Cooke City — one of my favorite mountain towns anywhere — we devoured pizza at the Miners Saloon, still hungry enough that "improbably large" was again barely adequate. Of the seven pounds of summer sausage we'd carried the full length of the Absaroka-Beartooth Wilderness, we ate one. One log. The other six made the return trip to civilization.
The Beaten Path has a way of teaching you things you didn't know you needed to learn. You find out what you're capable of when the weight is real and the miles are hard. You learn that the best campsites are usually the ones you almost didn't stop for. And you learn — if you're paying attention — that there is absolutely never, under any circumstances, a need for seven pounds of summer sausage. Pack light. Get off the grid. The rest takes care of itself.
The Beaten Path is one of the premier point-to-point routes in the northern Rockies, linking the Clarks Fork and East Rosebud drainages across the spine of the Absaroka-Beartooth Wilderness. The south-to-north direction — recommended by most locals — front-loads the climbing and saves the spectacular East Rosebud canyon for the back half, when the legs are tired and the scenery does the work. A car shuttle between trailheads is required; allow for a half-day of logistics on the front end.
The Beartooth Wilderness is grizzly country. Make noise on the trail, carry bear spray, and use a bear canister or hang your food. Permits are not required but register at the trailhead. Water is abundant throughout; standard filtration applies. Snow can linger near Fossil Lake well into August — poles are useful for the crossing.
"You find out what you're capable of when the weight is real and the miles are honest. Pack light. Get off the grid. The rest takes care of itself."
— Nick Brezonik, True North AdventuresThe Beaten Path is one of the finest multi-day routes in the Rockies — remote enough to feel like real wilderness, spectacular enough to justify every mile. Leave the summer sausage at home. Let's build the trip.
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